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Plastic Deformation

· The elastic energy per unit length for this straight edge dislocation is:
EE= (Gb2/4π[1 - ν]) Ln(r1/r0) ~ Gb2
· For a straight mixed dislocation, the elastic energy is the sum of the edge and screw components
EM= (Gb2/4πK) Ln(r1/r0) ~ Gb2
where (1/K) = (cos2θ+ sin2θ/[1 - ν]) , and θis the angle between the Burgers vector and the line vector of the dislocation.
· In addition to the elastic energy stored in the material, there is an energy due to the large atomic displacements in the "Core" of the dislocation i.e. the region r < r0.
· The core energy can be computed from atomistic models of this region and has a value of about: ECore = 1 eV/atom plane = 1.6 x 10-10 J m-1. This term is normally neglected compared to Gb2.