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            Web Exclusives: 
              Under the Ivy 
              a column by Jane Martin paw@princeton.edu 
             
            Jan. 25, 2006: 
             ‘We 
              had to have that clapper’   
              50 years later, 
              a clapper-nabber sent a confession – and a check 
             Ah, the ringing of the school bell, tolling a return to work for 
              the overburdened student. There’s nothing quite like it as 
              universal symbols go – which is why, no doubt, the clapper-nabbing 
              tradition at Princeton persisted as long as it did. It’s a 
              charming bit of mischief, and simplicity itself: Steal the clapper 
              from the school bell, the bell won’t ring, and classes will 
              never start. 
              According to the Princetoniana Web page, stealing the clapper 
              actually began as a way to beat the 9 p.m. curfew for Civil War-era 
              Tigers. In 1863, a sophomore, Charles Reading, and a group of friends 
              shipped the clapper off to New York, where it was put on exhibit; 
              in the meantime, the Nassau Hall bell was rung with a hammer. Eventually, 
              removal of the clapper became a tradition, a duty, and a mission 
              of honor for the freshman class. In 1887, for example, the pilfered 
              prize was melted down and recast into miniature clappers, which 
              were sold for a dollar apiece. 
              With the goal somehow shifting from disrupting curfew to disrupting 
              morning classes, the rite continued into a new century. A Princeton 
              Companion records that Clinton Meneely ’30, president 
              of the company that made a Nassau Hall bell in 1857 that rang for 
              nearly 100 years, once said his firm “received more orders 
              for [clappers for] the Princeton bell than for any other in the 
              company’s history”— more than 150 from 1911 to 
              1935.
              Stealing the clapper, though it became such a seemingly commonplace 
              event, was in fact a feat that required cunning, forethought, and 
              physical strength. An alumnus’s letter to then-President Harold 
              W. Dodds published – anonymously, to be sure! – in a 
              1955 issue of PAW revealed just how difficult the task might be. 
              The culprit wrote of his 50-year-old crime: 
              “It was a bitterly cold night with a full moon, but we had 
              to have that clapper. Unfortunately, we somehow lost our way in 
              the upper reaches of Nassau Hall. The only way to get to the tower 
              seemed to be through a skylight in the roof, below which were several 
              glass-topped cases of, I think, geological specimens. When the broken 
              pieces of the skylight crashed in part to the pavement and in part 
              to the cases below, it seemed to the four freshmen that Admiral 
              Dewey’s whole fleet at the Battle of Manila Bay had not made 
              more of a racket. However, in the silence that followed no proctor’s 
              footsteps were heard, so we proceeded through the skylight to the 
              foot of the tower. 
              “The slippery outwardly-declining ledge on which you had 
              to stand in the zero cold, shoeless, while disengaging the clapper 
              presented a formidable problem. That was ultimately solved by teamwork. 
              But just as your unrepentant petitioner was about to unbolt the 
              pesky thing, it struck the hour. May I inquire, Mr. President, if 
              you have ever been atop that tower in similar circumstances?”
              President Dodds replied with graceful wit. “I am deeply 
              impressed by the determination you and your classmates displayed 
              … Of such is the strength of the Republic. Lesser men would 
              have lost heart and retreated in panic at the crashing of the skylight, 
              and while I regret to say that I have never had the rich experience 
              of standing beside the bell while it struck the hour on a winter’s 
              night, I fear that I would have fled, particularly if I were barefoot 
              at the time. The real answer to the question will not be known, 
              for I haven’t the courage to conduct the experiment this winter.”
              He nonetheless accepted with pleasure the generous check that 
              the ultimately successful bell-burglar had enclosed to atone for 
              the damage. Dodds wrote: “On cold nights this winter, when 
              I hear the bell across the campus striking the hour, I will think 
              of you, perched up there intent on your mischief and my heart will 
              be warmed.”
              It looked as if the heart-warming tradition might come to an end 
              around the time the letter-writer made his confession, however, 
              as the University installed a mechanized ringer, which, it was announced, 
              meant that the true clapper was no longer in use and had been welded 
              into place. An official ban was instituted.
              And yet, just eight years later, it was discovered that the clapper 
              was not welded in place, and students were able to snatch 
              it once again (although the mechanized ringer kept up its work, 
              diminishing the thrill of success). The tradition kept up for another 
              30 years, until in the early 1990s a series of student injuries 
              forced the University to remove the clapper for good.
              There’s no telling how many hundreds of alumni, like that 
              1955 apologist, have memories of similar successful, and not-so-successful, 
              midnight raids. In a way, the final demise of the clapper-nabbing 
              tradition was the best possible outcome: more than 125 years of 
              clever plotting, daring escapades, and fond memories, with nary 
              a truly terrible outcome to spoil the fun.   
               
            Jane Martin 89 is PAW's former editor-in-chief. 
              You can reach her at paw@princeton.edu 
                
             
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